College Savings Calculator
Project future college costs and the savings needed to fund them.
How to use the College Savings Calculator
The College Savings Calculator is free and runs entirely in your browser — no sign-up, and nothing you enter leaves your device. It opens pre-filled with a realistic example, so you can see how it works before replacing any figure with your own; the results update as you type. Press Calculate to refresh the result panel, or Reset to return to the example.
The inputs it asks for:
- Current Annual Cost — a dollar amount.
- Years Until Enrollment — a number.
- College Cost Inflation — a percentage (enter 6 for 6%).
- Years in School — a number.
- Current Savings — a dollar amount.
- Monthly Contribution — a dollar amount.
- Expected Return — a percentage (enter 6 for 6%).
The formula
It inflates today's annual cost forward to enrolment, multiplies by the years in school for the total bill, then grows your savings — current balance plus monthly deposits — to the same date and reports the gap:
Future cost = Cost·(1 + i)^Y
Savings = Balance·(1 + r)ⁿ + PMT·((1 + r)ⁿ − 1)/r
- Cost, i, Y
- today's annual cost, annual college-cost inflation, years until enrolment
- Balance, PMT
- current savings and the monthly deposit
- r, n
- the monthly return and the number of months until enrolment
It compounds savings monthly up to enrolment but treats the whole bill as due then — it doesn't model the balance continuing to earn (or costs continuing to inflate) during the years in school, so read it as a planning estimate, not a drawdown schedule.
Worked example
Using the example values — Current Annual Cost $25,000.00, Years Until Enrollment 10, College Cost Inflation 5%, Years in School 4, Current Savings $20,000.00, Monthly Contribution $400.00, and 1 more — the College Savings Calculator returns a Projected Shortfall of $60,949.79. It also reports Future Annual Cost ($40,722.37), Total Cost (all years) ($162,889.46), Projected Savings ($101,939.67).
Prefer your own numbers? Change any field above and this recomputes instantly.
Key terms
- 529 plan
- A tax-advantaged US education account; earnings grow tax-free when used for qualified expenses.
- College-cost inflation
- Tuition has historically risen faster than general inflation.
- Shortfall / surplus
- The gap between the projected bill and projected savings.
Frequently asked questions
What inflation rate should I use?
College costs have often risen a few points faster than general CPI. A higher assumption is the conservative choice — try a range.
Does it assume savings keep growing during school?
No — it compares the total cost at enrolment against savings at enrolment. In reality the unspent balance keeps earning, so a small projected shortfall may be manageable.
Should I count financial aid or scholarships?
It models the sticker cost. Aid, scholarships and tax credits reduce what you actually pay, so treat the result as a worst case.