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Home Affordability Calculator

Estimate the maximum home price you can afford based on income and debts.

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Maximum Home Price
$388,063.80
Max Monthly Payment
$2,200.00
Max Loan Amount
$348,063.80
Down Payment
$40,000.00
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What is the Home Affordability Calculator?

A home affordability calculator estimates the most expensive home you can responsibly buy from your income, existing debts, down payment and the mortgage rate. It works backward from a debt-to-income (DTI) limit — the share of your income lenders let you spend on debt — to a maximum loan, then a maximum price.

The formula

The chain runs from your income down to a price ceiling:

Max price = PV(max housing payment, rate, term) + Down payment
Max total debt
monthly income × DTI limit
Max housing payment
max total debt − other monthly debts
Max loan
present value of that payment at the mortgage rate and term
Max price
max loan + down payment

The estimate covers loan principal and interest — not property tax, insurance or HOA dues, which eat into the same budget.

Worked example

A $90,000 income ($7,500/month), $500 in other monthly debts, $40,000 saved, at a 6.5% rate over 30 years, using a 36% DTI limit.

That leaves $2,200 a month for housing, which supports a loan of about $348,064. Add the down payment and the maximum home price is roughly $388,064.

Prefer your own numbers? Enter them in the calculator above — it recomputes instantly.

Key terms

Debt-to-income ratio (DTI)
The percentage of your gross monthly income that goes to debt payments.
Down payment
Cash you pay upfront; it lifts your price ceiling dollar for dollar.
Gross income
Income before taxes and deductions — the figure lenders use for DTI.
Back-end DTI
DTI counting all debts (housing plus car, cards, student loans).

Frequently asked questions

What DTI should I use?

36% is a common conservative back-end limit. Some programs allow 43% or higher, but a higher DTI means a tighter monthly budget.

Does this include taxes and insurance?

No — it covers principal and interest. Property taxes, homeowners insurance and HOA dues reduce what you can truly afford, so budget for them separately.

Is the maximum the amount I should spend?

Treat it as a ceiling, not a target. Borrowing below your maximum leaves room for savings, maintenance and surprises.

These guides are educational information, not financial advice. See our methodology.